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00:00:00 --> 00:00:05 Welcome to Your Morning Boost, your daily leadership advice to help you lead your school community.
00:00:05 --> 00:00:09 Brought to you by AWB Education and sponsored by Grundmeyer Leader Services,
00:00:10 --> 00:00:14 where together we are transforming education, one leader at a time.
00:00:15 --> 00:00:18 Now here's your host, Adam Bush. Hello, good morning, everyone.
00:00:18 --> 00:00:19 Welcome back to Your Morning Boost.
00:00:19 --> 00:00:23 Today, we are tackling a key question, and that is, how do we determine if a
00:00:23 --> 00:00:26 student is eligible for a 504 plan.
00:00:26 --> 00:00:31 This entire week we're going to be diving into section 504 and today we're going
00:00:31 --> 00:00:32 to talk about eligibility.
00:00:32 --> 00:00:37 So let's dive into this. To qualify, a student must have a physical or mental
00:00:37 --> 00:00:41 impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.
00:00:42 --> 00:00:45 Now this doesn't mean that the student cannot do something at all.
00:00:45 --> 00:00:50 It means the impairment significantly interferes with their ability to perform
00:00:50 --> 00:00:56 that activity compared to most people, or in this case, to their peers. So think about this.
00:00:56 --> 00:01:00 Major life activities, they include things like learning, caring for oneself,
00:01:01 --> 00:01:05 performing manual tasks, and this can even include like seeing, hearing, and speaking.
00:01:05 --> 00:01:11 So if a student's anxiety significantly impacts their ability to concentrate
00:01:11 --> 00:01:13 in class, that could be a substantial limitation.
00:01:13 --> 00:01:18 If a student has gastrointestinal issues that mean that attendance is going
00:01:18 --> 00:01:22 to be hard at times or they need to leave class and have the ability to leave
00:01:22 --> 00:01:25 class because they need to get to the bathroom or need to get to the nurse,
00:01:25 --> 00:01:30 that can also be something that impacts their ability to participate in class.
00:01:30 --> 00:01:31 It's a substantial limitation.
00:01:32 --> 00:01:37 Keep in mind that the Amendments Act of 2008 really lowered the bar,
00:01:37 --> 00:01:39 if you want to call it that, on eligibility.
00:01:39 --> 00:01:44 When we're talking about this substantially limit piece, we really want to think
00:01:44 --> 00:01:49 about the comparison to what most students can do, comparison to what their
00:01:49 --> 00:01:52 peers can do, if it wasn't for the fact that they were disabled.
00:01:52 --> 00:01:56 I've heard other administrators say to me, well, I don't have a diagnosis.
00:01:56 --> 00:02:01 Well, when we talk about the fact that they have a physical or mental impairment.
00:02:01 --> 00:02:06 The letter of the law does not necessarily say the word diagnosis.
00:02:06 --> 00:02:10 And OCR has made it very clear that schools should err on the side of caution
00:02:10 --> 00:02:15 or should have, quote, should have a broad stroke when it comes to eligibility.
00:02:15 --> 00:02:19 Going through this process, we really want to get to the heart of what the disability
00:02:19 --> 00:02:24 is, what the impairment is, or what it is that the student is needing for us
00:02:24 --> 00:02:28 to take a look to see if we need to have accommodations to access free and appropriate public education.
00:02:28 --> 00:02:31 It's important to remember that we're looking at the big picture.
00:02:31 --> 00:02:34 We need to consider how the impairment affects the student's life as a whole.
00:02:34 --> 00:02:38 Determining eligibility, it's a careful process. It involves gathering information
00:02:38 --> 00:02:42 from various sources, medical professionals, parents, teachers.
00:02:42 --> 00:02:45 We need to work together to get a complete understanding of what the student's
00:02:45 --> 00:02:49 needs are and how their impairment impacts them.
00:02:49 --> 00:02:53 The people involved in that meeting, it is a person with knowledge of the student.
00:02:53 --> 00:02:57 It is a person with knowledge of the evaluation data.
00:02:57 --> 00:03:03 And it's also a person that has the ability to authorize the use of school district resources.
00:03:04 --> 00:03:08 Those three people are vital to this process. We have to have the people sitting
00:03:08 --> 00:03:11 at the table that can really speak to the impact of not only the disability
00:03:11 --> 00:03:15 and the significant impact that it causes on the student at school,
00:03:15 --> 00:03:17 but really in life in general.
00:03:17 --> 00:03:18 I want to make sure that we have
00:03:18 --> 00:03:21 a good picture so that we're developing a great plan for that student.
00:03:21 --> 00:03:25 Thanks again for tuning in today. We will be back again tomorrow with some more
00:03:25 --> 00:03:27 insights on navigating Section 504.
00:03:28 --> 00:03:31 But until that time, thank you for listening, and we will talk with you again tomorrow.
00:03:32 --> 00:03:36 You have been listening to Your Morning Boost by AWB Education in partnership
00:03:36 --> 00:03:37 with Grundmeyer Leader Services.
00:03:38 --> 00:03:42 You can find out more about our services by clicking on the links in the description.
00:03:43 --> 00:03:47 Remember, you are doing this vital job that only a few can do.
00:03:48 --> 00:03:52 So until next time, thank you for your service to your community.
